Passages

[Tony]

Irving Brecher, 94, Comedy-Script Writer, Is Dead

Irving Brecher, who wrote vaudeville sketches for Milton Berle, jokes for Henny Youngman, comedies for the Marx Brothers, a television series for Jackie Gleason and screenplays for movie musicals including “Meet Me in St. Louis” and “Bye Bye Birdie,” died on Monday in Los Angeles. He was 94.

His death was confirmed by Nell Scovell, a friend, who said Mr. Brecher had had a series of heart attacks last week.

Within the tribe of Hollywood gag writers, Mr. Brecher (pronounced BRECK-er) was a literary lion, a reflexive offerer of reactive jokes, a relisher of puns, a connoisseur of often topical, arch repartee. He once angered the film producer Daryl Zanuck, telling him the movie he had just made hadn’t been released; it had escaped.

“If I were any drier, I’d be drowning,” he had Groucho Marx saying, stuck in the rain in the 1939 film “At the Circus.” Always a tester of taboos, in the same film he had Groucho tease the guardians of Hollywood’s decency. In one scene, a mischievous vixen played by Eve Arden hides a billfold in her cleavage, and Groucho, wanting it back, says to the camera: “There must be some way of getting that money without getting in trouble with the Hays Office.” Groucho would later say it was the biggest laugh in the film. He and S. J. Perelman, asked to name the world’s quickest wits, listed Mr. Brecher along with George S. Kaufman and Oscar Levant.

Mr. Brecher received sole screenplay credit for two Marx Brothers films, a feat in itself. (The second was “Go West,” released in 1940.) He was nominated for an Academy Award for his screenplay for “Meet Me in St. Louis,” the Vincente Minnelli family musical set in the early 1900s, which became one of Judy Garland’s biggest hits, but only after Mr. Brecher talked her into making it by reading her the script. Garland had been afraid her co-star, Margaret O’Brien, was going to upstage her, Mr. Brecher explained to Hank Rosenfeld, his collaborator on a forthcoming autobiography.

“When I got to O’Brien’s lines, I would kind of throw them away,” he said. “Then I would emphasize what Judy’s character was doing.”

Mr. Brecher was the creator of the long-running radio series “The Life of Riley,” about an ordinary working-class schnook who causes no end of trouble for his family; it was played first by Lionel Stander and later, more famously by William Bendix. Mr. Brecher turned it into a feature film, with Bendix, in 1949, and a television series in the fall of the same year — making it arguably the first situation comedy on TV — and hired Jackie Gleason for the lead role of Chester A. Riley. The series lasted only until the following spring. But when it was reprised in 1953, with Bendix back in the title role (frequently uttering his signature line, “What a revoltin’ development this is!”), it stayed on the air until 1958.

The writer in Mr. Brecher had something of an affinity with Riley, an airplane riveter. During the writers’ strike of 2007, he made a video in which he urged the writers not to settle.

“Since 1938, when I joined what was then the Radio Writers Guild, I have been waiting for the writers to get a fair deal; I’m still waiting,” he said to the camera. He added: “As Chester A. Riley would have said, ‘What a revoltin’ development this is!’ But he only said it because I wrote it.”

Irving Brecher was born in the Bronx on Jan. 17, 1914, and he grew up in Yonkers. At 19, after a brief stint covering high school sports for a local newspaper, he took a job as an usher and ticket taker at a Manhattan movie theater, where he learned from a critic for Variety that he could earn money writing jokes for comedians. Knowing of Milton Berle’s reputation as joke-pilferer, he placed an ad in Variety, reading, in part: “Positively Berle-proof gags. So bad not even Milton will steal them.”

Berle himself hired him.

In 1937, he moved to Hollywood and began working on scripts for Mervyn LeRoy, head of production at MGM. He was an uncredited script doctor on “The Wizard of Oz,” leading Groucho Marx to call him “The Wicked Wit of the West.” (He took it as the title of his autobiography, to be published in January by Ben Yehuda Press.)

His film credits include “Shadow of the Thin Man” (1941), with William Powell and Myrna Loy; “Du Barry Was a Lady” (1942), with Lucille Ball, Gene Kelly and Red Skelton; “Yolanda and the Thief” (1945), starring Fred Astaire; and “Bye Bye Birdie” (1963).

Mr. Brecher’s first wife, Eve Bennett, died in 1981. He is survived by his wife, Norma, and three stepchildren.

In 1989, at Mr. Brecher’s 75th birthday party, Milton Berle both expressed his appreciation and extracted some revenge.

“As a writer, he really has no equals,” Berle said. “Superiors, yes.”

[Tony]

IMDB is reporting that screenwriter John Michael Hayes has died. 'Rear Window' and 'To Catch a Thief'...

[Grand Illusion]

This thread is updated too often.

[Antoine Doinel]

See if you're named in Paul Newman's will here.

[Tony]

IMDB is reporting that screenwriter John Michael Hayes has died. 'Rear Window' and 'To Catch a Thief'...

Confirmed. Here is the London Times Obit.

[Tony]

William Gibson, writer of 'The Miracle Worker', has died at age 94.

[Antoine Doinel]

Odetta

[domino harvey]

Bentley from the Jeffersons

[Jeff]

Forry Ackerman, for real this time.

[HerrSchreck]

Irreplaceable-- one of a kind.

So many cineastes and directors and ordinary people owe endless experiences of viewing pleasure and knowledge to Forrey. A dude impossible not to love. He'll always remain the First Fan of fantastic film.

One of those guys you just wished would live forever. Everyone is forced to grow up a little bit via his death-- he always made me feel like a little kid, still the 1970's & going into a Bx candy store and reading his stuff off the racks or sitting on a swivel seat and ordering an egg cream and pretzel and reading FAMOUS MONSTERS OF FILMLAND at the counter after school. What the internet is to sci-horror film fans today, he was to us back then.

All hail ye Forrey.

[Tony]

According to Wikipedia, Nina Foch has died.

[fiddlesticks]

According to Wikipedia, Nina Foch has died.

Confirmed by a Dutch newspaper (de Telegraaf). She was 84.

[Rufus T. Firefly]

Beverly Garland

[Matt]

Sunny von Bulow, for real this time.

[MichaelB]

Oliver Postgate and Bob Spiers - both of whom made massive (and, in Postgate's case, generation-influencing) contributions to British television.

(Spiers made one feature, but I doubt even he regarded Spiceworld The Movie as his most important contribution to civilisation!)

[colinr0380]

I remember one of my earliest toys was an Ivor The Engine jigsaw that provided me with weeks of entertainment (I was never the most practical child!)

I found Bagpuss a little too twee for my taste, though with wonderfully crafted characters. I much preferred the occasionally argumentative, yet always curious Clangers! (I like this QI clip too!)

[Rufus T. Firefly]

Robert Prosky

[domino harvey]

Dang, that's too bad. I just watched him in Things Change the other day

[flyonthewall2983]

Bettie Page

[ellipsis7]

Harold Brown 'Inventor of the art and science of film preservation and restoration'...

[starmanof51]

Bettie Page

What a brutal week for the obits this has been.

[Rufus T. Firefly]

What a brutal week for the obits this has been.

As if in response to your comment, Van Johnson.

[domino harvey]

No more comments about deaths, let's cap this thing